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Ukraine War

Russia Issues New ‘Nuclear Threat’ After Trump’s Ukraine War Pledge

Tu-160
Tu-160 bomber. Image Credit: Creative Commons.

Key Points and Summary – Russia has responded to President Trump’s new hardline Ukraine strategy with a mix of public dismissal and covert military escalation.

-While former president Dmitry Medvedev mocked the US threat of secondary tariffs as a “theatrical ultimatum,” the Kremlin has also ominously reiterated its nuclear doctrine.

-More concretely, new satellite imagery has revealed that Russia is actively building up five secret nuclear bases across its territory.

-This combination of defiant rhetoric and clandestine military preparation suggests Moscow is bracing for a protracted confrontation with the West, even as it continues its nightly bombardment of Ukrainian cities.

Russia Makes a New Nuclear Threat 

Earlier this week, President Donald Trump, alongside the NATO Secretary General, announced a shift in policy on Russia and Ukraine.

The new strategy will involve selling offensive weapons to Ukraine, which will be routed through European NATO allies.

In addition, the U.S. has threatened secondary tariffs on countries that buy oil from Russia, should Russia not agree to a ceasefire within 50 days.

Since that announcement, there has been speculation about how Russia would respond to the policy shift, and now they have.

Per Newsweek, Russian spokesman Dmitry Peskov has reiterated Russia’s nuclear doctrine that “Russia’s nuclear doctrine remains in effect, and thus, all its provisions continue to apply.”

Russia, per Newsweek, has the largest stockpile of nuclear warheads in the world.

That doctrine states that “aggression” against Russia by any non-nuclear state with the participation or support of a nuclear state is considered as their joint attack.

Vladimir Putin, as of last year, had updated the doctrine to state that Russia “reserves the right to employ nuclear weapons” in response to nuclear weapons or “other types of weapons of mass destruction.’

Peskov also called for the U.S. to push Ukraine to resume peace talks with Russia.

Secret Bases 

Meanwhile, Business Insider reported this week on new satellite images that show Russia building up five secret nuclear bases.

“The images, captured by US satellite imaging company Planet Labs, were taken in May and June. Leading analysts who study Russia’s nuclear forces told BI that the photos show new structures, roadworks, and modifications, with some sites undergoing rapid expansion,” the story from Business Insider says.

The offers “offer clues about Moscow’s plans and contingencies” during the current tense time.

Four of the bases are in Europe, including in Belarus, while the fifth is on the other side of the country, closer to Alaska.

“There are two primary interests here,” Hans Kristensen, director of the Nuclear Information Project at the Federation of American Scientists,” told Business Insider.

“One is an internal one that has to do with something you do every once in a while, to upgrade a facility. The other one is certainly the interactions with other nuclear states or big military powers.”

Russia has 4,300 active warheads, according to a June estimate by The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, compared to about 3,700 currently in the U.S. arsenal.

Russia and Iran 

Also, this week, a report stated that Russia was pushing Iran to accept a “zero-enrichment” nuclear deal with the U.S., following the U.S. and Israel’s attacks on Iran’s nuclear facilities.

However, Russia is now denying that.

Russia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that the report, from Axios, “appears to be a new political defamation campaign aimed at exacerbating tensions around Iran’s nuclear program,” per the Moscow Times.

“Invariably and repeatedly, we have emphasised the necessity of resolving the crisis concerning Iran’s nuclear program exclusively through political and diplomatic means, and expressed our willingness to help find mutually acceptable solutions,” the ministry stated.

A new U.S. assessment found that only one of the three Iranian nuclear sites was destroyed in the June attacks, per NBC News.

“One of the three nuclear enrichment sites in Iran struck by the United States last month was mostly destroyed, setting work there back significantly. But the two others were not as badly damaged and may have been degraded only to a point where nuclear enrichment could resume in the next several months if Iran wants it to, according to a recent U.S. assessment of the destruction caused by the military operation,” the NBC report said, citing “ive current and former U.S. officials familiar with the assessment.”

This contradicts the president’s many assertions that the sites were entirely “obliterated.”

About the Author: Stephen Silver

Stephen Silver is an award-winning journalist, essayist, and film critic, and contributor to the Philadelphia Inquirer, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Broad Street Review, and Splice Today. The co-founder of the Philadelphia Film Critics Circle, Stephen lives in suburban Philadelphia with his wife and two sons. For over a decade, Stephen has authored thousands of articles that focus on politics, national security, technology, and the economy. Follow him on X (formerly Twitter) at @StephenSilver, and subscribe to his Substack newsletter.

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Stephen Silver
Written By

Stephen Silver is a journalist, essayist, and film critic, who is also a contributor to Philly Voice, Philadelphia Weekly, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Living Life Fearless, Backstage magazine, Broad Street Review, and Splice Today. The co-founder of the Philadelphia Film Critics Circle, Stephen lives in suburban Philadelphia with his wife and two sons. Follow him on Twitter at @StephenSilver.

2 Comments

2 Comments

  1. Jim

    July 17, 2025 at 11:17 am

    Something the author should know:

    Russia, since the start of the Special Military Operation, has had a duel track strategy, or two-track strategy. Carry out the SMO, but also prepare for a full-fledged General European War against Nato.

    Given Russia’s belief the Ukraine policy was a scheme to inflict a strategic defeat on Russia, it’s natural for them to prepare for a full-fledged total war across Europe.

    Not that Russia wants to start a General European War, they’ve been as respectful of the Golden Fig Leaf (Russia isn’t at war against the United States or Nato, nor is the United States or Nato at war against Russia).

    Russia has mobilized, not a full mobilization, but a partial mobilization, versus the United States and Europe which haven’t mobilized at all.

    Believe me, I’m all in favor of the Golden Fig Leaf and sincerely hope it firmly remains in place.

    But Russia can’t count on the Golden Fig Leaf, so they have a two-track military preparation which would include nuclear preparation (god forbid its use).

    This is another example of why the Ukraine policy has been such an unmitigated disaster: it’s forced Russia to build their military-industrial complex to a level they never intended, but now have been forced into.

    The unintended consequences of a poorly thought out policy are coming home to roost.

  2. Pingback: Russia Could be Short of 3.1 Million Workers by 2030 - National Security Journal

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