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China Has 2 Aircraft Carriers Training for War in America’s ‘Backyard’

China Aircraft Carrier
China Aircraft Carrier. Image Credit: Creative Commons.

Key Points and Summary on China’s New Aircraft Carriers – China’s navy has conducted its most ambitious dual-carrier drill to date, sending its two active aircraft carriers, the Liaoning and Shandong, deep into the Western Pacific.

-According to Chinese state media, the June exercises took place beyond the second island chain, roughly 600 miles northeast of the key U.S. military hub on Guam.

The drills, which were more complex than previous exercises, included day-and-night tactical flights and mock opposition between the two carriers.

-This bold maneuver is a clear signal of Beijing’s growing confidence and its intent to project naval power far beyond its own coast.

Chinese Navy Makes Bold Aircraft Carrier Drills in Western Pacific

The Chinese navy has just, allegedly, done something big.

Beijing’s pair of  aircraft carriers—the Liaoning and Shandong, have undertaken joint drills deep into the Western Pacific, well beyond its usual sphere of influence.

State Broadcaster Makes Bold Claims

New footage released by China’s state-controlled broadcaster CCTV, claims to show June exercises which included air defence, anti-surface strikes, counterstrike practices, and reconnaissance missions.

It also claimed to show day-and-night tactical flights with jets based on the aircraft carrier.

The location is what stands out. The two carriers sailed beyond the so-called second island chain, operating near Japan’s easternmost islands and roughly 965km (600 miles) northeast of Guam—a key U.S. military hub in the Pacific.

China on the Offensive?

While China carried out its first dual-carrier drill last October in the relatively contained waters of the South and East China Seas, this latest round was notably more ambitious.

Timothy Heath, a senior defence researcher at RAND Corporation, described it as a clear escalation: “Last year’s exercise was essentially a trial run… The drills were simpler. This time, we’re seeing much greater complexity and intensity.”

Military analysts note the drills may have even included mock opposition between the two carriers—a form of training that mimics peer-level naval warfare.

One observer told the South China Morning Post, an outlet that has been accused of promoting Chinese soft power, that these types of exercises could offer the Chinese navy an edge on the U.S. as American carriers have rarely faced  near-equal enemies in recent years.

PLAN Lags Behind U.S.

It is impossible to independently verify the fresh footage, but it does seem to be the case that China’s navy is learning fast. However, it lags behind the U.S. navy in terms of international scope, numbers and experience.

The strategic message is difficult to miss. By pushing its carriers close to U.S. and allied territories, Beijing is demonstrating both capability and intent. This is no longer a coastal defence force, it is a navy training for power projection in contested spaces. And unlike previous exercises, this one seemed designed to test the limits not just of hardware, but of strategy.

For the U.S. and its allies in the Indo-Pacific, the implications are clear: China’s navy is becoming more confident, more capable, and more willing to operate in waters it once left uncontested. What was once hypothetical is now happening in real time.

The Pacific is no longer uncontested. Is the era of Chinese naval caution over?

About the Author:

Georgia Gilholy is a journalist based in the United Kingdom who has been published in Newsweek, The Times of Israel, and the Spectator. Gilholy writes about international politics, culture, and education.

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Georgia Gilholy
Written By

Georgia Gilholy is a journalist based in the United Kingdom who has been published in Newsweek, The Times of Israel, and the Spectator. Gilholy writes about international politics, culture, and education. Follow her on X: @llggeorgia.

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