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For Sale: One Ukrainian City. The Human Cost of a ‘Land Swap’ Deal

F-16 Amazing Fighter US Army Photo
Secretary of the Army, Hon. Dan Driscoll, flies in an F-16 assigned to the 121st Fighter Squadron, 113th Wing, District of Columbia Air National Guard in a familiarity flight at Joint Base Andrews, MD, May 29, 2025. As the Secretary of the Army, Hon. Driscoll has been delegated the responsibility of command of the District of Columbia National Guard by the President of the United States. (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. David Resnick)

PUBLISHED on August 12, 2025, 11:57 AM EDT – Key Points and Summary – For residents of Sloviansk, a city in eastern Ukraine that has already endured a Russian-backed occupation in 2014, the news of a potential U.S.-brokered “land swap” with Russia feels like a profound betrayal.

-As Presidents Trump and Putin prepare to meet, the idea that their city could be ceded to Moscow has been met with a mix of fear and cynical disbelief.

-While international diplomacy is being discussed in faraway capitals, the daily reality for the people on the front lines is a grinding war of survival, making the prospect of being handed over to their aggressors a surreal and bitter pill to swallow.

Sloviansk Locals Slam Ukraine Deal that Would Cede Them to Russia

Sloviansk has grappled with warfare for more than ten years, and now it faces another fate: possibly being handed to Russia under a U.S.-brokered peace deal.

Trump Preps for Alaska Talks

The idea of ceding the city, and other areas of eastern Ukraine, emerged after Kremlin officials reportedly proposed to U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff that Moscow could agree to a ceasefire if offered full control of areas in the Donbas it has yet to seize.

President Donald Trump, preparing for a summit in Alaska with Vladimir Putin, has not outright rejected the suggestion.

For residents of Sloviansk, around a dozen miles from the eastern front, the proposal feels surreal. The town’s salt lake has become a gathering point where fears mix with cynicism. Local journalist Mykhailo told CNN that many of his friends in the so-called “Salt Lake City of Sloviansk”  are already considering leaving. “Trump didn’t care that every day Ukrainians die,” he said, criticising the U.S. president’s willingness to engage with Putin without preconditions.

Where do Washington’s Allegiances Lie?

The uncertainty stings more sharply because Sloviansk has already survived an occupation. Back in 2014, the city was seized by pro-Russian separatists, and later recaptured by Ukraine. The separatists initially received support from the largely Russian-speaking population, but their opinion nosedived during the chaotic occupation.

Ukrainian troops, who handed out free food, were greeted with relief in July 2014.

Now, in 2025, locals watch as new defensive ditches are dug to the west, preparing for the possibility of another Russian push.

What few expected was that an allied government in Washington could seriously contemplate giving their homes away.

Civilians Weary of Warfare 

At Kramatorsk station, also in the Donbas, where trains often arrive to the sound of blaring air raid sirens, the weariness of this grinding conflict is evident.

CNN journalists on the ground recently reported a moving scene of how civilians swapping places with soldiers on brief leave, cherishing moments together before returning to danger.

For many, the discussion of borders and concessions in polished, overseas meeting rooms feels alien to the daily struggle to survive.

That is the underlying truth across Ukraine’s frontier with Russia: while the great powers debate maps and terms, those on the ground see only one priority, survival.

About the Author:

Georgia Gilholy is a journalist based in the United Kingdom who has been published in Newsweek, The Times of Israel, and the Spectator. Gilholy writes about international politics, culture, and education.

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Georgia Gilholy
Written By

Georgia Gilholy is a journalist based in the United Kingdom who has been published in Newsweek, The Times of Israel, and the Spectator. Gilholy writes about international politics, culture, and education. Follow her on X: @llggeorgia.

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